Andrew Guy Tyrie, Baron Tyrie, personal computer ( behave 15 January 1957 ) is a british Conservative Party politician and early president of the Competition and Markets Authority. He served as Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Chichester from 1997 to 2017. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ]
Reading: Andrew Tyrie
Tyrie was previously a special Adviser at HM Treasury and Chairman of the Treasury Select Committee, having taken up the function on 10 June 2010. [ 3 ] He was described by Donald Macintyre of The Independent in 2013 as “ the most powerful backbencher in the House of Commons ”, [ 7 ] and by The Economist as a free cautious. [ 8 ]
early animation [edit ]
Tyrie was born at Rochford, Essex, on 15 January 1957. [ 2 ] [ 4 ] He was educated at Felsted School and Trinity College, Oxford, where he read PPE, graduating in 1979. [ 2 ] [ 5 ] He then attended the College of Europe at Bruges, where he received a graduate Certificate of Advanced European Studies, followed by Wolfson College, Cambridge, where he obtained the degree of MPhil. [ 2 ] [ 5 ] Tyrie worked at the group head office of British Petroleum ( BP ) from 1981 to 1983. [ 5 ] From 1990 to 1991, he was a Fellow of Nuffield College, Oxford, then a elder economist at the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development from 1992 to 1997. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 5 ] Tyrie contested Houghton and Washington in 1992. [ 4 ]
Parliamentary career [edit ]
From 1997 to 2010 [edit ]
Tyrie was first elected as the Member of Parliament for Chichester at the 1997 cosmopolitan election when Labour returned to government. Following the Conservative Party ‘s moment get the better of to Labour at the 2001 general election, William Hague announced that he would stand down from the leadership character ; Tyrie became Ken Clarke ‘s campaign director in the following leadership election. Clarke was successful in the final vote of MPs, but was defeated by Iain Duncan Smith in the entire membership vote. Tyrie refused to join the new drawing card ‘s apparition cabinet due to ideological differences. [ 9 ] After Michael Howard succeeded Duncan Smith as bourgeois leader, Tyrie served in his Shadow Cabinet as Shadow Financial Secretary to the Treasury between November 2003 and March 2004 and then as Shadow Paymaster General between March 2004 and May 2005. [ 4 ] In 2005, he became Founding Chairman of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Extraordinary Rendition, a group of politicians in the british Parliament which examines the offspring of extraordinary rendition and relate issues. [ 2 ] [ 10 ] He has been a member of the Public Accounts Commission since 1997 and served on the 1922 Committee Executive between 2005 and 2006. [ 4 ] The Conservatives ‘ third consecutive frustration following the 2005 election led Michael Howard to announce his resignation as party leader, triggering a leadership contest. Tyrie managed Ken Clarke ‘s crusade, but was again unsuccessful – Clarke was eliminated in the beginning ballot. David Cameron went on to be elected drawing card. Tyrie did not join the tail cabinet. Tyrie is besides a Council Member of the Centre for Policy Studies. [ 3 ] He is a stockholder of the Veritas Asian Fund [ 11 ] and Falcon Land Limited, [ 12 ] and he sits on the Board of Directors of Rugby Estates. [ 4 ] [ 13 ] In his constituency, Tyrie has been involved locally, namely in supporting campaigns including the movement to prevent the Accident and Emergency Department at St Richard ‘s hospital from being downgraded.
Since 2010 [edit ]
On 10 June 2010, Tyrie was elected to chair the Treasury Select Committee, defeating master favorite Michael Fallon to succeed John McFall. He was returned unopposed to the Treasury Select Committee chairmanship after the 2015 general election. [ 14 ] Tyrie besides represents the United Kingdom in the Inter-Parliamentary Union. [ 4 ] The Financial Times speculated in 2012 : “ One possible reason why Mr Tyrie is silent on the backbenches is that he irritated David Cameron by challenging his climate change policies. Mr Cameron did not ask him to become a Minister after the 2010 election and his nickname in elder Tory circles is ‘Andrew Tiresome. ‘ ” [ 15 ] In December 2015, Tyrie rebelled against the Cameron politics by opposing its motion to join the US-coalition in carrying out airstrikes against ISIS. [ 16 ] In the following calendar month, at a meet of the Liaison Committee, which he chaired, Tyrie clashed with Cameron over the Prime Minister ‘s refusal to release details regarding the UK ‘s involvement in the syrian Civil War. At one point, Cameron exclaimed to Tyrie : “ You do n’t know what you ‘re talking about ”. [ 17 ] Tyrie ‘s questioning during the January 2016 session of the Committee was described in The Guardian as a “ one-man enemy ”. [ 18 ] Tyrie, like Cameron, is a member of the Marylebone Cricket Club. Tyrie was opposed to Brexit prior to the 2016 EU membership referendum. [ 19 ]
choice committees [edit ]
He has been a penis of House of Commons choose committees, including :
Post-parliamentary career [edit ]
Tyrie stood down as a Member of Parliament in 2017, deciding not to stand as a campaigner in the crack general election. [ 20 ] In April 2018, he was confirmed as the next Chair of the Competition and Markets Authority. [ 21 ] In June 2020, Tyrie ‘s departure from the function was announced, taking effect in September. [ 22 ] It was reported that he had become frustrated by the limitations of the role. [ 23 ] however it was late speculated that Tyrie had been forced to stand down by CBA display panel members who had opposed his progressive agenda. [ 24 ]
Read more: Wikipedia
Tyrie was created a Life Peer on 12 June 2018, taking the championship Baron Tyrie, of Chichester in the County of West Sussex. [ 25 ] He decided to sit in the House of Lords as a non-affiliated peer due to his function at the autonomous CMA. [ 26 ]
bibliography [edit ]
- Subsidiarity: As History and Policy (with Andrew Adonis, 1990)
- Cautionary Tale of EMU: Some Mistakes, Some Remedies (1991)
- The Prospects For Public Spending (1996)
- Reforming the Lords: A Conservative Approach (1998)
- Leviathan at Large: The New Regulator for the Financial Markets (with Martin McElwee, 2000)
- Never Say Never: Common Sense on the Euro (2002)
- Mr Blair’s Poodle: An Agenda for Reviving the House of Commons (CPS, 2003)
- Mr Blair’s Poodle Goes to War: The House of Commons, Congress, Iraq (CPS, 2004)
- Pruning The Politicians: The case for a smaller House of Commons (2005)
- Greater Transparency for UK Retail Banking: A Proposal (2007)
- Account Rendered (with Roger Gough and Stuart McCracken, 2011)
Nhận xét