forward pass view of the city and inner-city surrounds, with the Yarra River traversing through the city center ( the bunch of buildings on the far right ) Map of the urban areas of Melbourne and Geelong and surrounding towns Melbourne, the capital city of Victoria, Australia, is situated on the southeast outskirt of the australian landmass and in the southern central share of the state. Melbourne covers an urbanized area ( by and large excluding nearby rural areas ) of approximately 2,453 km²–larger than that of Sydney, Greater London and Mexico City, [ 1 ] with population density approximately around 16 people per hectare on average [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ]
Reading: Geography of Melbourne
The city itself is situated in a region of alpine forests known as the high Country. The city and metropolitan areas of Melbourne besides spans along the lower stretches of the Yarra River. Towards eastern Melbourne is the low-lying batch ranges known as Dandenong Ranges, 35 kilometer east of the city .
geology [edit ]
geologically, it is built on the conclusion of Quaternary lava flows to the west, silurian mudstones to the east, and Holocene sandpaper accumulation to the southeasterly along Port Phillip. The southeastern suburbs are situated on the Selwyn fault which transects Mount Martha and Cranbourne .
topography [edit ]
Population density and abject elevation coastal zones in Melbourne. Melbourne is specially vulnerable to sea grade lift Melbourne extends along the Yarra River towards the Yarra Valley and the Dandenong Ranges to the east. It extends north through the undulate bushland valleys of the Yarra ‘s tributaries— Moonee Ponds Creek ( toward Tullamarine Airport ), Merri Creek, Darebin Creek and Plenty River —to the extinct suburban growth corridors of Craigieburn and Whittlesea.
The city reaches southeast through Dandenong to the growth corridor of Pakenham towards West Gippsland, and southbound through the Dandenong Creek valley, the Mornington Peninsula and the city of Frankston taking in the peaks of Olivers Hill, Mount Martha and Arthurs Seat, extending along the shores of Port Phillip as a individual conurbation to reach the exclusive suburb of Portsea and Point Nepean. In the west, it extends along the Maribyrnong River and its tributaries north towards Sunbury and the foothills of the Macedon Ranges, and along the two-dimensional volcanic plain nation towards Melton in the west, Werribee at the foothills of the You Yangs granite ridge and Geelong as region of the greater metropolitan area to the southwest .
Coast [edit ]
Melbourne ‘s major bayside beaches are located in the south-eastern suburbs along the shores of Port Phillip Bay, in areas like Port Melbourne, Albert Park, St Kilda, Elwood, Brighton, Sandringham, Mentone and Frankston although there are beaches in the western suburbs of Altona and Williamstown. The nearest browse beaches are located 85 kilometres ( 53 security service ) southwest of the Melbourne CBD in the back-beaches of Rye, Sorrento and Portsea. [ 4 ] [ 5 ]
Read more: Wikipedia
See besides [edit ]
A identical basic map of the Port Phillip Plains approximately 10-12 thousand years ago, anterior to sea degree ascent that filled the area of nation now known as Port Phillip, and the naturally of the Yarra River as it emptied into Bass Strait. More exact details regarding the course of the Yarra River in the port phillip plains are needed .
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